The Copernicus Climate Change Service, which has tracked global temperatures since 1940, officially identified Monday, July 23, 2024, as the hottest day ever recorded on Earth. This new record surpassed the previous high set just a day earlier, on July 22, 2024. The temperature on July 23 reached 62.87°F (17.15°C), edging out Sunday’s 62.76°F (17.09°C). These findings highlight a disturbing upward trend in global temperatures over the past year.
Data from the Copernicus Climate Change Service confirms that the 12 months leading up to July 2024 experienced the highest average global temperatures in recorded history. Scientists and climate experts warn that this rapid warming is largely driven by human activities, including the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation. These activities release greenhouse gases that trap heat in the atmosphere, causing global temperatures to rise.
The consequences of this trend are severe. Rising temperatures contribute to more frequent and intense heatwaves, droughts, wildfires, and storms worldwide. Ecosystems are under stress, and many plant and animal species face increased risks of extinction. Human health is also at risk, with heat-related illnesses becoming more common, especially in vulnerable populations.
In addition to direct temperature effects, climate change is causing shifts in Earth’s physical processes. Scientists recently found that melting polar ice is affecting the Earth’s rotation, leading to slightly longer days. This unexpected change shows how interconnected climate impacts can be.
Experts emphasize that urgent action is needed to limit further warming. Reducing emissions, transitioning to renewable energy, protecting forests, and adopting sustainable practices are critical steps to avoid more catastrophic consequences. Without immediate global cooperation, the worsening climate crisis could threaten the survival of many species, including humans.
For more on how polar ice affects Earth’s rotation, see this article.